The Ancient Maya Essay Research Paper The free essay sample

The Ancient Maya Essay, Research Paper The Maya of Mesoamerica, along with the Aztecs of Mexico and the Incas of Peru, made up the high civilisations of the American Indians at the clip of the Spanish conquering. Both the Aztecs and the Incas were late civilisations, between 1300-1533 AD, but the Maya of the Yucatan and Guatemala exhibited a cultural continuity crossing more than 2,000 old ages, 1000 BC-AD 1542. Many facets of this civilization continue yet today. The Ancient Maya in their clip had really refined authorship. They had an extended written linguistic communication, which was both phonic every bit good as ideographic. One of merely five independently created composing systems in human history. Maya words were in hieroglyphs, each image with its ain significance. Unlike other ancient Cardinal American civilisations, the Maya could compose in words, sentences, and even narratives. Arranging several images together in a logical signifier would make a narrative. We will write a custom essay sample on The Ancient Maya Essay Research Paper The or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The Maya covered their metropoliss and edifices with hieroglyphs carved into the rock. Most of the Maya could read some hieroglyphs, but the priests and Lords were the lone people who really had cognition of the full linguistic communication. The Maya would besides usage quills made of turkey plumes to compose in books made of soft bark taken from a type of fig tree. Religion was the centre of the Mayan life. Mayans believed that there were two degrees of the universe. The first degree was the physical universe and the second was the religious universe, which consisted of the old dead ascendants, Gods, and other supernatural animals. The Mayan male monarchs and religious leaders would state the lower degrees of the society what would delight the Gods. The Gods were modeled after animate beings for sacrificial intents and spiritual ceremonials. The antediluvian Maya had many beliefs. They had possessed an in deepness apprehension of uranology, technology, and mathematics. The Maya believed that the Sun, Moon, and other planets, had been journeys of the Gods. The Mayan priests studied their measuring of clip. The Maya had a calendar with 18 months each incorporating 20 yearss, plus 5 luckless yearss that made up the Mayan twelvemonth. They besides had a spiritual calendar that had 260 yearss in it. Each twenty-four hours was given a name and a figure. They believed that each twenty-four hours was a God that carried the weight of the twenty-four hours on its dorsum. The Mayan civilisation in all phases has been based on agribusiness. Indian maize or corn was domesticated from a wild grass in cardinal Mexico about 7,000 old ages ago and sustained most sedentary Indian civilisations from that clip. In the humid countries, a excess of H2O and rapid growing of trees and vines encouraged the slash-and-burn agriculture method. The husbandman cleared the corn field by cutting shrubs and deadening the trees, us ually near the terminal of the rainy season, leting the piled coppice to dry under the hot Sun of the dry season. It is known that the Mayas enjoyed cocoa. They had it in many signifiers from a bubbling drink to a pulpy pulp. The Mayas referred to chocolate as The Drink of the Gods. They had other nutrient such as Indian meal, corn, black beans, roasted meat, coney fret, Meleagris gallopavo and other meats. Many people chewed of the foliages of the Manilkara zapota tree as a gum-like substance. The Mayan civilization had many humanistic disciplines, such as dance, music and vesture. They had more than 5,000 dances and loved music. Dancing was a immense portion of spiritual ceremonials. Musicians played wooden flutes and huntsmans horns made of wood, seashells, or clay, and membranophones made from turtle shells. For dressing the work forces would hold worn an ex ( marked eh-sh ) which is a loincloth. The adult females would have on loose sack-like frocks. The apparels of the Lords and priests were made up of finer stuffs and had many shells and beads on them. For ceremonials they would have on beautiful headgears for spiritual intents. As for beauty, the Mayans had a sense of beauty that would be seen as horrid in our present society. They practiced skull distortion by binding boards to the brow of newborn kids. They besides had filed their dentitions down to a point and so placed jade into the holes. The Maya had besides traded their ownerships for many things such as gold, Cu, jade, cotton, salt, plumes, and chocolate tree. These are all illustrations of art to the Maya. The Maya were an unbelievable civilisation. Cipher knows precisely why the imperium had fallen. Maybe it was when the provincials got ill of the priests stating them what to make and had abandoned small towns, doing the prostration. At any rate, there were many interesting facts that were non covered here. Here now are a few illustrations. During drouths, the Mayans would eat pets to last, and the Maya were the first people in the New World to maintain historical records, and that a jurisprudence stated that Mayan work forces would hold to get married by the clip that they were 20. The adult females would besides had to be wed at a immature age, normally around the age of 16. There are many fantastic facts about the Maya civilization because of the clip that they were about was rather long. As you see, I highlighted many facts about the Maya, including their authorship, beliefs, faith, agribusiness, humanistic disciplines, and other interesting facts. The Maya were an interesting civilisation and go on to exhibit their unusual but fantastic beliefs yet today. The mayan people had accomplished many things that few other antediluvian civiliations have accomplished, including their ablility to write, have a good comprehension of uranology, and still last the changing universe for many old ages. 327